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Duodigou Formation

Duodigou Fm


Period: 
Jurassic

Age Interval: 
Upper Jurassic, (TJ42)


Province: 
Xizang (Tibet)

Type Locality and Naming

It was named by Chen Yirui as the “Duodigou Limestone” in 1961. The naming section is located in the Duodigou Gully on the northern side of Lhasa City, Tibet.

Synonym: (多底沟组)


Lithology and Thickness

Lower part is composed of grey medium-bedded limestone, argillaceous limestone and marl, with its base representing grey medium-bedded limestone, intercalated occasionally with marls. Upper part consists of grey medium-, and thin-bedded alternating layers of algal limestone with grey calcareous shales. Its thickness is over 600 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

The basal part of the formation is in a conformable contact with the underlying Quesangwenquan Fm at Quesang consisting of an alternating layer of sandstone and shale.

Upper contact

Regionally, the schematic strat column indicates the next younger unit as Linbuzong Fm

Regional extent

The formation is distributed in the area of Lhasa, and is characterized by a consistent lithology and varying degrees of metamorphism when the rocks are approaching to the granite massif. Its thickness varies a bit greatly, being of over 600 m to the north of Lhasa City; of over 1000 m at the Yeba Gully in Dazi County, where the Duodigou Fm overlies the Yeba Fm of the Upper Triassic [Not in Triassic lexicon entries[.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

In the area of Lhasa, the formation yields foraminifera as represented by Pseudocyclammina ex. gr. lituun, P. maynci (?), Salpingoporella cf. johnsoni, S. annulata, Sarfatiella dubari, Cladocoropsis memoria-naumanni, Cl. kotoi var. tosaensis and etc., and corals as represented by the late Jurassic elements such as Lochmaesmila radiata and etc.


Age 

Schematic strat column in previous "red Chinese Lexicon" had implied that the Duodigou Fm spanned the Oxfordian through Kimmeridgian.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Oxfordian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
161.53

    Ending stage: 
Kimmeridgian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
149.24

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Jingeng Sha (coordinator)